By Simon Thread
There are hundreds of long-distance cycle routes in Europe, but not all offer the same level of experience, comfort and consistency. This selection was prepared by Cycling Thread – a platform focused on cycling tourism across Europe and based on first-hand riding experience. Instead of rankings or trends, we chose routes that feel rewarding to ride over longer distances. Some are well-known classics, others remain surprisingly uncrowded despite excellent quality. Together, they show different faces of European cycling – from alpine crossings to river valleys and coastal landscapes.

The routes below reflect our own journeys and observations from recent seasons. We focused on long-distance cycle routes with a clear identity, good infrastructure and enjoyable riding day after day. Accessibility, regional character and overall rideability were key factors in the selection. The result is a balanced mix of iconic routes and quieter alternatives that deserve more attention. All are suitable for multi-day travel and offer strong practical logistics for independent riders. Here is our selection for the coming season:
Alpe-Adria Cycle Route – Austria & Italy
Linking the Austrian Alps with the Adriatic coast, this route offers a gradual and well-designed crossing from mountains to the sea. It follows former railway lines, alpine valleys and river corridors, making it accessible despite the dramatic setting. Highlights include high alpine scenery, historic towns and the transition into Italian landscapes and cuisine. The classic section runs from Salzburg through Bad Gastein and Tarvisio to Grado on the Adriatic coast.

Altmühl Valley Cycle Route – Germany
A calm and easy-going river route leads through one of southern Germany’s most scenic limestone landscapes. The path follows the Altmühl River, passing rock formations, medieval towns and open meadows. It is especially well suited to relaxed multi-day rides and first-time long-distance cyclists. Key stops include Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Eichstätt and the fortified town of Riedenburg.
Velo Baltica – Poland
Running along the southern Baltic Sea, the route combines seaside towns with stretches of forest and open coast. Mostly flat terrain makes it well suited to touring with moderate daily distances. The character alternates between lively holiday resorts and quieter natural sections. Popular sections pass through Świnoujście, Kołobrzeg and the wide beaches of the Słowiński National Park area.

Carinthian Lake Loop in Carinthia – Austria
A circular journey connects several warm alpine lakes in southern Austria. Lakeside paths, quiet roads and gentle climbs combine with frequent swimming and rest opportunities. The mix of water, mountains and well-developed cycling infrastructure defines its character. Highlights include Lake Wörthersee near Klagenfurt, Lake Millstätter See and views toward the Karawanks range.
Velo Dunajec – Poland
Following the Dunajec River from mountain foothills toward the Vistula Valley, the route blends mountain views, river gorges and rural landscapes with modern cycling infrastructure. Scenic continuity rather than single landmark highlights defines the experience. Riders pass through areas such as Nowy Targ, the Dunajec Gorge near Szczawnica and the approach toward Tarnów. The route showcases one of Poland’s most varied cycling landscapes.

Elbe Cycle Route – Germany
Among Germany’s most established long-distance routes, the Elberadweg follows the Elbe River from sandstone landscapes to wide lowland plains. Mostly flat terrain and clear signage make it suitable for a broad range of cyclists. Historic cities, cultural landmarks and expansive river scenery shape the journey. Popular stretches run between Dresden, Meißen, Magdeburg and the Bauhaus city of Dessau.
Havel Cycle Route – Germany
Tracing the Havel River through lakes, wetlands and sparsely populated landscapes north of Berlin, this route stands out for its quiet atmosphere. Close contact with nature and gentle terrain define the riding experience. It is particularly attractive for cyclists looking for space and low traffic. Characteristic sections include Brandenburg an der Havel, the Havelland wetlands and the lakes around Fürstenberg/Havel.

Loire by Bike – France
Following the Loire River through one of France’s most famous cultural landscapes, this iconic route combines history with easy riding conditions. Flat terrain, excellent infrastructure and frequent towns make planning straightforward. Castles, vineyards and historic river cities define the experience. Well-known highlights include Orléans, Blois, Tours, Saumur and the château landscapes around Amboise.
North-South Route – Switzerland
Crossing Switzerland from the German-speaking north to the Italian-speaking south, this transalpine route offers strong contrasts in landscapes and culture. Demanding mountain passes alternate with long valley sections and lake crossings. The journey provides a compact overview of Swiss regional diversity. Classic segments include Basel, the Gotthard Pass area, the Tremola road and the descent toward Bellinzona and Lugano.

Waterline Route – Netherlands
Following historic Dutch water defence lines across the heart of the country, the route runs through flat landscapes shaped by canals, forts and floodplains. Cultural heritage and coherent route design are its defining features. Riding conditions remain consistent and accessible for a wide range of cyclists. Cities such as Muiden, Utrecht and Gorinchem connect numerous historic fortifications of the Dutch Waterline.
European cycling routes continue to develop, offering increasingly high standards while maintaining strong regional character. Whether you prefer alpine crossings, river cycling or coastal journeys, the key is choosing routes that provide continuity, clarity and enjoyment day after day. Our selection reflects places we consider particularly worth exploring in the coming season – routes that combine reliable infrastructure with memorable landscapes and cultural depth. Of course, this is only a small part of what Europe has to offer.
For more inspiration, detailed route descriptions and practical planning tips, explore Cycling Thread and its selection of Europe’s best cycling routes.
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Le Grand Tour on a Bike Called Wanda, was published in May 2024 and recounts Andrew P. Sykes’ journey around France, into the Alps and down the Rhine in the summer of 2022. It is available as a paperback and as and eBook from Amazon.co.uk, Amazon.com (and other international Amazon sites). The paperback is also available from Waterstones or Foyles and the eBook from Apple iBooks.
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